Bismuth

Properties, Uses, Symbol, & Facts

Oct 5, 2023 - 07:02
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bismuth

bismuth (Bi), the most metallic and the least abundant of the elements in the nitrogen group (Group 15 [Va] of the periodic table). Bismuth is hard, brittle, lustrous, and coarsely crystalline. It can be distinguished from all other metals by its colour—gray-white with a reddish tinge.

Element Properties
atomic number83
atomic weight208.98040
melting point271.3 °C (520.3 °F)
boiling point1,560 °C (2,840 °F)
density9.747 gram/cm3 at 20 °C (68 °F)
oxidation states+3, +5
electron configuration1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f 145s25p65d106s26p3

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