Great Dane
Temperament, Lifespan, & Facts
Great Dane, breed of working dog developed at least 400 years ago in Germany, where it was used for boar hunting. The Great Dane is typically a swift, alert dog noted for courage, friendliness, and dependability. It has a massive square-jawed head and body lines that give it an elegant appearance. Its short coat is black, fawn (golden brown), brindle, blue-gray, harlequin (white with black patches), or mantle (white with a black “blanket” extending over the body). The fawn and brindle dogs have a black mask. The Great Dane is the tallest of the working breeds, standing 28 to 32 inches (71 to 81 cm) tall at the withers; it weighs 110 to 175 pounds (50 to 79 kg). Its name was derived from one of its French names, Grand Danois (“Big Danish”), although there is no known reason to associate Denmark with the history or origin of the breed. In Germany the breed is called the Deutsche Dogge (“German Mastiff”).
| Great Dane breed facts | |
|---|---|
| other names | Dane, German Mastiff, German Boarhound, Grand Danois |
| area of origin | Germany |
| breed group | working |
| height at withers | 28–32 inches (71–81 cm) |
| weight | 110–175 pounds (50–79 kg) |
| life span | 7–10 years |
| Did you know? | According to legend, Great Danes were the Ghostbusters and Scooby-Doos of the medieval world, reportedly set loose on properties to scare off evil spirits. A favourite breed in media entertainment, these gentle giants—one of the tallest dog breeds—have also had starring roles in the comic strip Marmaduke and in the Disney film The Ugly Dachshund (1966). The Great Dane is Pennsylvania’s official state dog. |
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